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Importance Of Brushing and Flossing

Plaque is harmful to the teeth and tissues, and can cause gum disease and cavities. To prevent this from happening, plaque must be removed from all teeth surfaces. Brushing alone cannot accomplish this task, therefore patients must mechanically remove the plaque between the teeth by flossing. It is the responsibilty of the assistant to be knowlegable and communicate to the patient how to maintain good oral home care.

FAQ:

What is plaque?

Plaque is a sticky transparent substance that clings to your teeth. Plaque is made up of saliva, food debris, and bacteria which can lead to tooth decay and periodontal disease if left untreated

Can I see plaque?

A thick layer is visible, but a thin layer is transparent.

What makes plaque sticky?

The bacteria excrete oozy, sticky, chemcial secretions, which left on the teeth can break down the enamel and lead to cavities

Where is most plaque found?

Behind the teeth, hard to reach areas, and along the neck of the tooth at the gumline

How ofter do I have to remove plaque?

Plaque needs to be removed every 24 hours

What is calculus and why is it harmful to my teeth and tissues?

Calculus is hardened plaque. It has a rough porous surface with sharp spiked edges which creates a nesting place for plaque and bacterial growth. The hardened plaque irritates the gums, and can also push the gums away and cause perio pocket formation.

Once plaque hardens it must be removed by a Dentist or Hygienist with the use of scalers.

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Carrington College-Coronal Polish Workbook Updated March 2010.